Water is the foundation of every thriving Forest Garden. Without it, even the strongest seeds, the healthiest saplings, and the tireless work of smallholder farmers cannot succeed. For years, chronic water scarcity held farming communities in Makotea and Siuyu—villages in Singida, Tanzania—in a cycle of low yields, degraded land, and uncertainty about the future.
That changed when water arrived.
In 2022, Trees for the Future (TREES), in partnership with Eminence Organic Skincare and local community volunteers, began constructing dams designed to provide a reliable, sustainable water source. Two ‘charco dams’—engineered specifically for arid and semi-arid regions—were excavated to capture rainwater and runoff. With deep reservoirs and limited surface area, these dams reduce evaporation and store water year-round for crops, livestock, and household use. Trees and shrubs planted along their edges further protect precious water while restoring the surrounding land.
One of two charco dams installed in Singida, Tanzania.
The impact has been immediate and profound.
With consistent access to water, farmers are growing more food more often. Crop yields have increased. Livestock are healthier. Families no longer spend hours each day walking long distances to fetch water—a burden that once fell most heavily on women and children. Instead, that time is now invested in farming, education, and income-generating activities.
“Before the dam was constructed, we walked long distances, often for hours, to fetch water,” shared Zainabu Ramadhan Muki, a resident of Ikunga. “Now the dam is just a few meters from our homes. We save time and energy and focus on more productive activities. We have begun planting a variety of crops, including fruits, something that was not possible before.”
Local farming families can now access water right near their homes.
For Henrico Leniti, a farmer and father of six, reliable water has transformed both his harvests and his hopes for the next generation. With dry spells no longer threatening his farm, his yields and income have improved significantly. “I am proud to leave this legacy for my children,” he said. “The crops from our farm will continue to feed them in the future.”
In Makotea village, farmer Yusuph Dede described how water access has unlocked year-round farming. “Before the dams, I harvested only once a year. Now I farm throughout all three seasons.” His healthier livestock now sell for higher prices at market, strengthening household income and food security. “I am no longer worried about food insecurity,” he shared.
Livestock are healthier and stronger thanks to the new dams.
Beyond individual households, the dams are also revitalizing entire communities. Families that once left in search of more reliable livelihoods are beginning to return, drawn by the promise of water and renewed opportunity. Community leaders are encouraging residents to plant more trees around the dams—restoring ecosystems, and protecting water sources for generations to come. Plans are already underway to introduce fish into the reservoirs, adding biodiversity and a sustainable source of protein.
“This project is essential for sustaining our daily lives,” said Mr. Patrick, Chairperson of Makotea village. “It has restored our environment and equipped us with valuable knowledge about conservation.”
This is the power of water, and the power of partnership.
By supporting Trees for the Future, donors make transformations like this possible. A single investment in sustainable water infrastructure doesn’t just quench thirst—it restores land, strengthens families, empowers women, feeds children, and builds resilient communities that can thrive long into the future.
When water flows, hope grows.
